SIMA urges CSA to adopt proportionate derivatives and bid rule reforms

SIMA is also urging that eligibility for the selective repurchase exemption be extended to all qualifying issuers, not just those with an operative normal-course issuer bid (NCIB) in place. Limiting the exemption in this way, it warns, would put Canadian companies at a competitive disadvantage relative to their US peers, particularly in areas such as equity risk management and convertible bond hedging.

Derivatives: economic exposure is not ownership

The association is particularly concerned about how the CSA proposes to treat cash-settled derivatives under the beneficial-ownership reporting framework. SIMA’s position is clear: economic exposure alone should not be treated as equivalent to ownership or control.

Cash-settled derivatives create contractual rights, not voting rights. Treating them as equivalent to ownership, SIMA argues, “risks extending reporting obligations to positions that do not carry a meaningful ability to influence or control” a company.

The association is urging the CSA to limit derivative position disclosure requirements to transactions or positions that are genuinely connected to control-related objectives — and to avoid capturing routine financing, hedging, or market-making activity that poses no real threat to market transparency.

Financial intermediaries and swap providers should not automatically be classified as part of a bidder’s group simply for providing standard market services, SIMA contends. Such a classification would create unnecessary market noise, discourage legitimate transactions, inflate compliance costs, and reduce liquidity.

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